Friday, September 17th, 2010 Opposing Points of View: The Interpretation of Two Health Projects during the American Occupation of Japan

DateTimeLocation
Friday, September 17, 20102:00PM - 4:00PMSeminar Room 208N, Munk Centre For International Studies
1 Devonshire Place

Series

East Asia Seminar Series

Description

Lecture Abstract:
The Public Health and Welfare Section of the General Headquarters, Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces (SCAP, 1945-1952) in Occupied Japan promoted several health projects which remain controversial in the minds of the Japanese public, SCAP’s elementary school lunch implementation in 1946 is now seen to be a scheme to sell excess American flour. There is also a widely held view that SCAP-directed medical experiments in 1947 to distinguish between typhoid fever and murine typhus were unethical human body practices utilizing Japanese prison convicts.

Brigadier-General C. F. Sams, Chief of Public Health and Welfare Section of SCAP, would have disagreed with the current interpretation, but not vexed. In his 1952 letter addressed to a Japanese friend, Sams stated that there is always opposition when one conducts major reforms; but one must carry on and take the responsibility for the outcome.

Speaker Bio:
Dr. Yasko Sey Nishimura is an Associated Scholar of the IHPST. Her area of specialization is the history of public health in Japan during American Occupation (1945-1952), and her research is greatly facilitated by the University of Toronto’s library research facilities. She is currently completing her third book, Kyoto under the American Occupation – SCAP’s Public Health Offensive.

Dr. Nishimura has been active in her field internationally, recently delivering a keynote Lecture at the 74th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Health and Human Ecology at Kyoto University, and assisting Prof. Anne-Emanuelle Birn of the School of Public Health at the University of Toronto with a seminar at the University of Tokyo Medical School, and the 56th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Child Health, held in Osaka


Speakers

Sey Nishimura
Visiting Affiliate, Asian Institute


Main Sponsor

Asian Institute

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